To:
Subject: BOP Flange Lifting Capacity
Question:
I need to lift a completely assembled 13-5/8” 5M BOP
stack, can I lift it with some attachment to the top flange, and if so,
how much weight can I lift by the top flange?
Answer:
Operators may lift BOP stacks by the top flange if
they have some type of lifting attachment they can secure to that
flange. Any safe lifting attachment shall display its rated capacity on
a tag, or have that capacity stamped into its surface.
Flanges of different sizes and pressure ratings will
have different load capacities, but any top flange on a BOP should
suspend the same amount of weight as the internal working pressure would
apply to the flange if the BOP contained its rated working pressure.
Working pressure will load the flange, in tension, an
amount equal to the area of the flange bore multiplied by the working
pressure. To determine this load, use the formula π r2 x WP = flange
load at rated working pressure.
For example, calculate the load capacity of a 13-5/8”
5M integral flange as follows:
Pi (π) =
3.1416
Bore
diameter, 13-5/8” divided by 2 = radius (R) 6.81”
Working
pressure (WP) = 5,000 psi
Formula:
3.1416 X (6.81 X 6.81) X 5,000 = 728,476 lbs
No 13-5/8” 5M BOP stack would ever weigh 728,476 lbs,
so such a lift will probably never occur. A so called rated lifting
capacity for an integral flange, using this method, would not have the
safety factor usually used for lifting devices, but dividing the
resulting number by two should satisfy even the most safety conscious.
Keep in mind that any lifting device used to lift this maximum load
would require attachment by a full set of flange bolts. Any lesser rated
lifting attachment would require sufficient bolting to equal its
capacity.
To re-state the formula including the safety measure
of dividing the resulting total by 2:
π r2 x WP ÷ 2 = conservative lifting capacity of
integral BOP flanges.
If you know the weight of the stack you wish to lift,
WOODCO USA can supply a lifting device with a rated and tested load
capacity for that stack.
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