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Revised: 07/17/2012

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Subject: Ring Gaskets for subsea use

Question:

The project I am working on has a requirement to mate a 2-1/6" API 5000 17SV flange with a 2-1/6" API 5000 17SS flange, sub sea. We will use the flanges to mate 2 Gas lift lines. I am looking for advice on the Ring Gasket I should use. I have the idea that I should use a SBX 152, but I feel unsure about the material type. If possible could you please recommend the correct material and type of ring gasket for this application?

Answer:

Use a SBX gasket if you have to "make-up" the connection while under water. If you make-up and test the connection above the water you can use a BX gasket successfully.

The flanges you mention appear in API 17D. This standard requires that the ring grooves have an inlay of Corrosion Resistant Alloy (CRA). The “CRA” term does not have a clear definition. Manufacturers may use 300 series Stainless Steel, or Inconel 625. In the view of WOODCO USA, Inconel 625 performs the best because of both its corrosion resistance and its resistance to deformation.

Most users choose 316 SS gaskets when well conditions permit because they have ready availability and reasonable cost.

For wells that produce extremely corrosive fluids or gases, the control equipment may have the well wetted surfaces completely overlayed with Inconel 625, and in this case Inconel 825 or 625 gaskets seem mandatory.

This very general answer does not directly address any particular well, producing any particular combination of chemicals. A qualified "Consulting Materials Scientist" (Metallurgist) familiar with Oil Field applications should address particular well situations.

For more information about joining flanges to pipe by welding see:

About SS and CRA Inlayed Ring Grooves

Click here for Q & A  21 Ring Gasket Evaluation
This question and its answer will guide you through its text, photographs, and links, to the most complete body of information about Ring Groove and Ring Gasket evaluation you will find on the web today.

For a Catalog for Bolts, Nuts, Ring Gaskets and Wrenches, Click Here.


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