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Revised: 08/11/2006
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API 5L Line Pipe Physical Properties
Line pipe grade designations come from API Spec 5L
Specification for Line Pipe. Standard Line Pipe has grade designation A and B.
Stronger grades have the designation X followed by the specified minimum yield
strength of the pipe steel, measured in kilopounds per square inch (abbreviated
ksi), e.g. X60 for pipe having a minimum yield strength of 60 ksi. See the table
below for the standard available grades. Line Pipe Physical Properties API 5L Grade Yield Strength Tensile Strength Yield to Tensile Ratio Elongation 48 0.93 28 60
0.93 23 60
0.93
23 63
0.93 22 66
0.93 21 71
0.93 19 75
0.93 19 77
0.93 18 82
0.93 17 90
0.93 16 Line pipe mechanical testing usually omits Reduction of Area
(RA) measurement reporting, and Charpy V-Notch (CVN) testing. This prevents
use of this pipe as body material above 36 ksi yield strength for API Spec 6A equipment without retesting
for Reduction of Area, and in the case of low temperature service, Charpy
V-Notch testing as well. CAUTION: Do not confuse pipe
manufactured to meet ASTM A106 Grade A or B as interchangeable with API 5L Grade
A or B without close observation of the mill test reports. The two pipe
specifications overlap, but vary. Pipe may or may not meet both specs. For a chart of
Carbon Steel Pipe Dimensions and Weights, Click Here. |
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